陕旅版六年级下册英语第三单元的主题是“My Family”,主要学习与家庭成员相关的词汇和句型。以下是本单元的知识总结:
1. 词汇:
- 家庭成员:father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin
- 职业:teacher, doctor, nurse, driver, engineer, farmer, worker, singer, dancer, actor, actress
2. 句型:
- 介绍家庭成员及职业:My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor. My brother is a student. My sister is a nurse.
- 询问家庭成员及职业:What's your father's job? What's your mother's job? What are your brothers' jobs? What are your sisters' jobs?
- 描述家庭成员的外貌特征:My father is tall and strong. My mother is kind and beautiful. My brother is handsome and smart. My sister is cute and lovely.
3. 语法:
- 一般现在时:表示现在的状态或经常发生的动作,如:He is a teacher. She works in a hospital.
- 动词第三人称单数形式:在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要变为第三人称单数形式,如:He works. She teaches. It dances.
4. 文化知识:
- 了解不同家庭成员的称呼和关系,如:father (爸爸), mother (妈妈), brother (哥哥/弟弟), sister (姐姐/妹妹), grandfather (爷爷), grandmother (奶奶), uncle (叔叔/舅舅), aunt (阿姨/姑姑), cousin (表兄弟/表姐妹)等。
- 了解不同职业的特点和工作内容,如:teacher (教师), doctor (医生), nurse (护士), driver (司机), engineer (工程师), farmer (农民), worker (工人), singer (歌手), dancer (舞蹈家), actor (男演员), actress (女演员)等。
通过学习本单元的内容,可以帮助学生更好地了解家庭成员之间的关系,学会用英语描述家庭成员及其职业,培养学生的口语表达能力和交际能力。